Percutaneous nephrolithotomy was first described as a technique in 1976 by Ferstron and Johannson . After almost two decades, Jackman and Helal proposed a miniaturized access sheath for a percutaneous approach in pediatric patients. It was only a small step to introduce smaller size instruments to the adult population as well. Since then, technical progress nowadays permits a better image, a greater variety of lithotripsy sources, better irrigation systems and more reliable instruments. Despite some initial skepticism , in the end, the mini-perc technique imposed itself as the standard of care in the treatment of urolithiasis in many cases and an excellent alternative in many others.
Data Extraction and Synthesis
No MAs were evaluated in the deep slab because of the poor details. This study provides similar results in relation to IRMAs . In contrast, some studies deny OCTA as the most appropriate tool for detecting preclinical changes in patients with diabetes, suggesting that clinical examinations and glycaemic control should be kept on as the primary clinical parameter during DR screening . The purpose of this review was to provide an actual summary of the different findings assessed by OCTA and the diagnostic value of OCTA in DR patients, which is a great future challenge due to the prevalence of DM and the heavy burden caused by DR. The central retinal artery, a terminal branch of the ophthalmic artery, divides and forms the different retina plexuses covering the entire retina, excluding the central foveal avascular zone and the most peripheral 1–1.5 mm . The number of retinal plexuses varies from one to four depending on the eccentricity .
I think that the main motivation for data scientists to get peer review of the research phase of their projects is to prevent them from choosing the wrong approach or direction in this early phase of the project. These errors — referred to as approach failures in the DS workflow — are very costly to make, and they impede the project for the rest of its lifecycle. Just to jog your memory, we call “the research phase” that part in the process where we perform an iterative back-and-forth between data exploration and literature review . This https://hookupranker.com/qeep-review/ phase also includes mapping out the space of possible methodological approaches to frame and solve the problem at hand, and forming our recommendation for the best way forward, complementing it by listing the advantages and risks inherent in each choice. In reviewing information management and data breach response, an entity can refer to the OAIC’s Guide to Securing Personal Information. During the database title and abstract screening there were 52 discrepancies (97% agreement between reviewers) which were all resolved via discussion.
Step by step guide to reviewing a manuscript
Gu, S.P.; Zeng, G.H.; You, Z.Y.; Lu, Y.; Huang, Y.; Wang, Q.; He, Z. Types of renal calculi and management regimen for chinese minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy. Nagele, U.; Schilling, D.; Sievert, K.D.; Stenzl, A.; Kuczyk, M. Management of lower-pole stones of 0.8 to 1.5 cm maximal diameter by the minimally invasive percutaneous approach. In Abdelhavez and his colleague’s opinion, mini-PCNL proved more effective in the treatment of smaller stones, in general under 20 mm, rather than for stones larger than 20 mm (SFR 90.8% vs. 76.3%), while the operative time increases with size. An analysis of the up-to-date urological literature shows that “stone-free” is a variable notion.
The data presented in this study are available on request from the corresponding author. The data are not publicly available due to internal regulations of the hospital. During intraoperative stone fragmentation or SWL, multiple small stones can easily migrate and escape from laser or shock waves.
All data generated or analysed during this study are included in this published article and its Additional files. Two independent reviewers performed initial title and abstract screening. Additional references were obtained by contacting subject matter experts, having co-investigators contribute articles to screening that were not identified by the database searches, citation tracking, and hand-searching key textbooks and prior review papers . Full texts were obtained and reviewed independently by two investigators . In other words, if the file named bar was once named foo, then git log -p bar (without the –follow option) will only show the file’s history up to the point where it was renamed — it won’t show the file’s history when it was known as foo.
In reality, this thinking created a panic (a “bank run”) and the risk of loss became realized loss. As a matter of interest, SIVB’s Cash at 6% of assets was less than the peer average of 9.5% at YE 2022. In fact, the median Cash % of peer banks was 3.75%.
The absence of capillaries in the cysts of both plexuses may be secondary to the displacement of capillaries at the periphery of the cysts or to the preferential development of cysts in nonperfusion areas . De Carlo et al., in 17 eyes, described the differences between cysts, with an oblong shape and smooth borders, devoid of flow and capillary nonperfusion with irregular borders and greyer hue . Several studies have compared OCT to the FA grading of DMI. Bradley et al., studied the reproducibility of the OCTA-based grading. CC was graded as ischaemia present (loss of speckled hyper-reflectance or dark defects), ischaemia absent, or ungradable, and obtained substantial intergrader agreement in terms of the DMI grade acquired for the SCP, DCP, and CC .
The First Read-Through
More studies are needed to address the importance of all these factors. We performed a systematic review of the studies published in this field. We checked for other papers missing after the review process, but some information could have been missed. Different DL-models assess OCTA image quality assessment , object segmentation , and quantification , with high accuracies. Ryu et al. developed a convolutional neural network model classification algorithm with a sensitivity of 86–97%, a specificity of 94–99%, and an accuracy of 91–98% to diagnose DR through OCTA . Le et al.’s DL classifier differentiated among healthy, no DR, and DR eyes with 83.76% sensitivity, 90.82% specificity, and an 87.27% accuracy and Heisler et al. achieved an accuracy of between 90% and 92% .
Search form
Some follow an informal structure, while others have a more formal approach. The reviewed data scientist prepares a presentation of the research process he went through. Research review, where a peer helps the data scientist validate his process and recommendations. Encourage data scientists to ask and provide peer review. Those of us working in the tech industry are familiar with one particular and very important instance of peer review — the code review process. If you’ve ever received a review you should know that despite being slightly uncomfortable — as putting our creations under scrutiny always is — it can be highly valuable.
Those forecasts inform the bank’s view of how much cash and cash equivalent assets they need to hold. Second, I want to tee-up a follow-up article addressing the implications of SIVB’s demise. The investigation also found that members of the Catholic Laity group were involved in the outing of a high-profile priest. In 2021, Monsignor Jeffrey Burrill resigned from his position in the church when Catholic news outlet The Pillar published location data from his mobile phone that showed visits to gay bathhouses, bars, and nightclubs. In its hunt for gay priests, Catholic Laity purchased data from ad brokers that showed the type of device, its location, the device ID, and the internet service provider being used along with other identifiers. The group then cross-referenced the legally purchased data with church residences that house priests.
MCAS is intended to prevent a stall and began rapidly pushing the nose of the craft down. The data showed that shortly after liftoff, a crucial sensor that measures the angle that the plane is moving through the air, began fluctuating wildly on the pilot’s side, falsely indicating that the plane was close to stalling. The sensor, one of two sensors on the plane’s nose, began giving readings nearly 60 degrees different from that of its counterpart.
Allocation of the financial resources required to achieve the objectives set out in the Annual Quality Plan, which is issued each year after review of the system. The disbursement of grants will be made in instalments, with successive instalments being released after review of progress achieved. Your text is being reviewed by one of our Experts. In order to post your question we need your email to notify you when the response will be available.
It will help you form an initial impression of the paper and get a sense of whether your eventual recommendation will be to accept or reject the paper. Aerial view of Lofts on Grove brownfield redevelopment in Grand Rapids. EGLE has approved financing to help cover environmental cleanup and management costs for the redevelopment of a contaminated site in Grand Rapids. Officials have emphasized there is no immediate threat to drinking water. The closest drinking water intake is in Ann Arbor.
